Probate
California: Attorney fees alone can reach 4% of estate value, plus court costs averaging $1,200
New York: Surrogates court fees scale with estate size, plus mandatory attorney representation
Florida: While fees are regulated, the lengthy process (average 18 months) adds carrying costs
Massachusetts: Court fees plus required notice publications create significant baseline costs
Texas: Independent administration allows most estates to bypass court oversight entirely
Wisconsin: Simplified procedures for estates under $50,000 with minimal court involvement
Montana: Streamlined processes and reasonable fee caps keep costs manageable
The Real Cost of Probate in Every State
We compiled data from all 50 states to reveal the true financial impact of probate. Some states are far worse than others.
EstateInsider Research TeamApril 26, 2026

A State-by-State Analysis
The cost of probate varies dramatically depending on where you live. Our research team analyzed court fees, typical attorney costs, and average timeline across all 50 states.
The Most Expensive States
The Least Expensive States
Average Costs by Estate Size
| Estate Value | Average Probate Cost | Percentage |
|-------------|---------------------|-----------|
| $100,000 | $7,500 | 7.5% |
| $250,000 | $15,000 | 6.0% |
| $500,000 | $28,000 | 5.6% |
| $1,000,000 | $45,000 | 4.5% |
What This Means For You
Know your state laws. If you live in a high-cost probate state, investing in a living trust or other probate-avoidance strategies could save your family tens of thousands of dollars.